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Fishing at Fontana Lake

North Carolina · Swain County and Graham County · 9,478 acres
State
North Carolina
Country
USA
Licence
State-issued
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North Carolina Lake 9,478 acres Open access — public water 🌙 Night fishing

About Fishing at Fontana Lake

Fontana Lake is a public lake in Swain County and Graham County, North Carolina, managed by NC Wildlife Resources Commission. It is public water managed for fishing by the NC Wildlife Resources Commission. Public access confirmed via marquee water.

Fontana Lake (10,600 ac) — a deep, clear TVA lake wrapped by the Great Smoky Mountains National Park and the Nantahala forest. Smallmouth and spotted bass on the bluffs and points, largemouth in the coves, walleye, muskellunge and white bass, plus a winter crappie bite. Much of the shoreline is roadless park — boat access only.

Fontana Lake covers about 9,478 acres in the Mountains region. Anglers here mostly fish for smallmouth bass, largemouth bass, spotted bass, walleye; muskellunge, white bass, black crappie, bluegill are also on record. The nearest other mapped waters on PiscaMaps are Alarka Creek and Little Tennessee River.

County
Swain, Graham
Region
Mountains
Surface area
9,478 acres
Public access
Open access — public water
Managed by
NC Wildlife Resources Commission
Night fishing
Permitted
Boats
Generally unrestricted

Fish Species at Fontana Lake

Species from NCWRC access and trout-water data.

Access & Rules at Fontana Lake

Night fishing: No statewide night-fishing closure in North Carolina. Trotlines, set-hooks and jugs are legal on most inland waters with a licence and gear tags (not on Public Mountain Trout Waters or designated impoundments). Some NCWRC boating access areas gate at night; the Community Fishing Program lakes have posted hours.

Boats: The big Duke, Alcoa/Cube and Corps reservoirs have no horsepower limit; idle-speed / no-wake zones are marked near ramps, marinas, bridges and dams, and the tailrace areas are restricted. Natural coastal lakes (Mattamuskeet, Phelps, the Bladen Lakes) and many small NCWRC impoundments are trolling-motor or small-outboard only. NC requires a boater-education card for operators born on or after 1 Jan 1988.

Bank & bivvy camping: Camp at North Carolina state parks (which sit on many of the best lakes — James, Jordan, Falls, Waccamaw, Mattamuskeet-adjacent), Corps of Engineers campgrounds on Kerr and Gaston, and the Pisgah/Nantahala national forests. Game Land camping is limited to designated areas. The Roanoke River has a unique system of platform camping in the swamp.

Tackle: Statewide black-bass daily limit is 5 (14-inch minimum on most, but many lakes have their own slot — Harris, Jordan, Sutton and others); crappie 20 on most reservoirs; striped/hybrid bass limits vary by water and season, and the Roanoke River striper season is tightly regulated (April-June, one fish, slot). Public Mountain Trout Waters each carry their own creel and tackle rules by classification. Check the current NCWRC regulations for this water.

Facilities Near Fontana Lake

Boat ramps: 7 mapped — Lemmons Branch Boat Launch, Boat ramp, Boat ramp, Boat ramp, Boat ramp, Put-in and others nearby.

Camping: 19 sites mapped nearby — 78, 73, Campsite, 87, Gunter Branch Boater Camp #72, Kirkland Creek #76 and others.

Source: OpenStreetMap contributors.

Fishing Licence for Fontana Lake

Anyone 16+ needs a North Carolina Inland Fishing licence — resident annual is about $27, non-resident annual about $45, and non-resident 10-day (~$23) licences are sold. A Mountain Trout privilege (~$16) is required in addition to fish any Public Mountain Trout Water; the Mountain Heritage Trout Waters in the mountain towns need only a $8 3-day licence. North Carolina residents 70+ get a free lifetime licence. Buy from the NC Wildlife Resources Commission. A North Carolina Inland Fishing licence covers this water. Kerr Lake and Lake Gaston are fished lake-wide on a North Carolina or Virginia licence; Lake Wylie on a NC or South Carolina licence.

Mountain Trout privilege & border waters

A ~$16 Mountain Trout privilege is required on top of the Inland Fishing licence to fish any Public Mountain Trout Water; the Mountain Heritage Trout Waters in the mountain towns need only an $8 3-day licence Where an inland river meets Coastal or Joint waters (marked with NCWRC/DMF signs) a Coastal Recreational Fishing Licence is required instead Kerr Lake & Lake Gaston are fished lake-wide on a NC or Virginia licence; Lake Wylie on a NC or South Carolina licence

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Frequently Asked Questions

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